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Amyloid 17-42 (Aβ(17-42)) is a major constituent of diffuse plaques in Alzheimer's disease and cerebellar pre-amyloid in Down's syndrome, derived by alpha- and gamma-secretase cleavage of the amyloidprecursorprotein(APP). Amyloid 17-42 can induce neuronal apoptosis via a Fas-like/caspase-8 activation pathway .
β-Amyloid/A4 Protein Precusor (319-335) (APP (319-335)) is a peptide fragment of β-Amyloid/A4 proteinprecursor (APP). β-Amyloid/A4 Protein Precusor (319-335) can recognize the heparinase-insensitive site that contains the neuritotropic activity of APP .
JLK-6 markedly reduce the production of amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) by amyloid-β Precursorprotein (APP) expressing HEK293 cells by affecting the γ-secretase cleavage of APP, with no effect on the cleavage of the Notch receptor .
Latrepirdine dihydrochloride is a neuroactive compound with antagonist activity at histaminergic, α-adrenergic, and serotonergic receptors. Latrepirdine stimulates amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) catabolism and amyloid-β (Aβ) secretion.
Biotin-β-Amyloid (17-40) is a N-terminal-labelled biotinylated amyloid-ß-(1-40) peptide. β-Amyloid (17-40) is a 24-residue fragment of the Aβ protein via post-translational processing of amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) .
Buntanetap (L-Tartrate) is an orally administered small molecule inhibitor of several neurotoxic proteins. Buntanetap reduces amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) production by blocking its mRNA translation .
BMS 299897 is a sulfonamide γ-secretase inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM for Aβ production inhibition in HEK293 cells stably overexpressing amyloidprecursorprotein (APP).
Glp-Amyloid-β (3-40) Peptide (human) (AβpE3-40) is a minor amounts of pyroglutamate-modified Aβ isolated from from 24-month-old Amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) transgenic Mice .
Fmoc-Ala-Glu-Asn-Lys-NH2 is a selective asparagine endopeptidase (AEP) inhibitor peptide and suppresses amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) cleavage. AEP, a pH-controlled cysteine proteinase, is activated during ageing and mediates APP proteolytic processing .
Aβ42-IN-5 (Compound 0152) is an oral active amyloidprecursorprotein(APP) degrader that can reduce Aβ42 in Alzheimer's disease iPSC neurons. Aβ42-IN-5 can bind CAPRIN1 and APP and enhance the protein-protein interaction .
Remternetug is a human immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-APP (amyloid beta A4 precursorprotein) Aβ42 N3pGlu peptide monoclonal antibody. Remternetug recognizes a pyroglutamated form of Aβ that aggregates into amyloid plaques .
Buntanetap ((+)-Phenserine) is a multiple neurotoxic protein translation inhibitor with oral activity, including amyloidprecursorprotein(APP), α-synuclein (αSYN) and huntingtin protein (HTT). Buntanetap has anti-inflammatory effects and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease .
Phenserine ((-)-Eseroline phenylcarbamate) is a derivative of Physostigmine and is a potent, noncompetitive, long-acting and selective AChE inhibitor. Phenserine reduces β-amyloidprecursorprotein(APP) and β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) formation. Phenserine improves cognitive performance and attenuates the progression of Alzheimer's disease .
α-Secretase Substrate II, Fluorogenic is an internally quenched fluorogenic peptide substrate for α-Secretase that contains the α-secretase cleavage site of β-Amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) .Ex/Em = 340/490 nm
Trontinemab is a bispecific and humanizedized IgG1-κ antibody, targeting to amyloid beta A4 precursorprotein(APP) and transferrin receptor, p90, CD71 (TFRC). Trontinemab can be used for research on Alzheimer disease (AD) .
(R)-(+)-Anatabine is an less active R-enantiomer of Anatabine. Anatabine is a potent α4β2 nAChR agonist . Anatabine inhibits NF-κB activation lower amyloid-β (Aβ) production by preventing the β-cleavage of amyloidprecursorprotein (APP). Anatabine has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for neurodegenerative disorders treatment .
Anatabine dicitrate is a tobacco alkaloid that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Anatabine dicitrate is a potent α4β2 nAChR agonist. Anatabine dicitrate inhibits NF-κB activation lower amyloid-β (Aβ) production by preventing the β-cleavage of amyloidprecursorprotein (APP). Anatabine dicitrate has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for neurodegenerative disorders treatment .
NB-360 is a potent, brain penetrable, and orally bioavailable dual BACE1/BACE2 inhibitor (IC50: mouse and human BACE1=5 nM; BACE2=6 nM). NB-360 shows a superior pharmacological profile and robust reduction of amyloid-β and neuroinflammation in amyloidprecursorprotein(APP) transgenic mice. NB-360 can completely block the progression of Aβ deposition in the brains of APP transgenic mice. NB-360 shows excellent selectivity over the related aspartyl proteases pepsin, cathepsin D and cathepsin E .
ELN318463 is an amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) selective γ-secretase inhibitor. ELN318463 shows differential inhibition of presenilin (PS1)- and PS2-comprised γ-secretase with EC50s of 12 nM and 656 nM for PS1 and PS2, respectively. ELN318463 is 51-fold more selective for PS1 .
ELN318463 racemate is the racemate of ELN318463. ELN318463 is an amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) selective γ-secretase inhibitor. ELN318463 shows differential inhibition of presenilin (PS1)- and PS2-comprised γ-secretase with EC50s of 12nM and 656 nM for PS1and PS2, respectively. ELN318463 is 51-fold more selective for PS1 .
Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp) is a Beta-secretase 1 (BACE-1) peptide FRET substrate, containing the 'Swedish' Lys-Met/Asn-Leu mutation of the amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) β-secretase cleavage site. Cleavage at -Leu-Asp- of Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp) liberates the highly fluorescent 7-methoxycoumarin (Mca) fragment from the proximity quenching effect of the 2,4-dinitrophenyl (Dnp) internal quencher resulting in a large and easily detectable increase in fluorescence intensity.
L-685458 is a potent transition state analog (TSA) γ-secretase inhibitor (GSI). L-685458 inhibits amyloid β-proteinprecursor γ-secretase activity with IC50 of 17 nM, shows greater than 50-100-fold selectivity over other aspartyl proteases tested. L685458 inhibits γ-secretase-mediated cleavage of APP-C99 and Notch-100 with IC50s of 301.3 nM and 351.3 nM, respectively. L-685458 can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease (AD) and cancers .
δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 (compound 11) is an orally active, potent, BBB-penetrated, non-toxic, selective and specific δ-secretase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.7 μM. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 interacts with both the active site and allosteric site of δ-secretase. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 attenuates tau and APP (amyloidprecursorprotein) cleavage. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 ameliorates synaptic dysfunction and cognitive impairments in tau P301S and 5XFAD transgenic mouse models. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .
Amyloid 17-42 (Aβ(17-42)) is a major constituent of diffuse plaques in Alzheimer's disease and cerebellar pre-amyloid in Down's syndrome, derived by alpha- and gamma-secretase cleavage of the amyloidprecursorprotein(APP). Amyloid 17-42 can induce neuronal apoptosis via a Fas-like/caspase-8 activation pathway .
β-Amyloid/A4 Protein Precusor (319-335) (APP (319-335)) is a peptide fragment of β-Amyloid/A4 proteinprecursor (APP). β-Amyloid/A4 Protein Precusor (319-335) can recognize the heparinase-insensitive site that contains the neuritotropic activity of APP .
Amyloidprecursor C-terminal peptide is cleaved from the C-terminus of AmyloidPrecursorProtein (APP). Amyloidprecursor C-terminal peptide accumulation causes mitochondrial morphology alteration and basal mitophagy failure, which indicates that amyloidprecursorprotein C-terminal peptide may correspond to an etiological trigger of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology .
Biotin-β-Amyloid (17-40) is a N-terminal-labelled biotinylated amyloid-ß-(1-40) peptide. β-Amyloid (17-40) is a 24-residue fragment of the Aβ protein via post-translational processing of amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) .
Glp-Amyloid-β (3-40) Peptide (human) (AβpE3-40) is a minor amounts of pyroglutamate-modified Aβ isolated from from 24-month-old Amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) transgenic Mice .
Fmoc-Ala-Glu-Asn-Lys-NH2 is a selective asparagine endopeptidase (AEP) inhibitor peptide and suppresses amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) cleavage. AEP, a pH-controlled cysteine proteinase, is activated during ageing and mediates APP proteolytic processing .
Mca-SEVKMDAEFRK(Dnp)RR-NH2, containing the wild-type amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) beta-secretase cleavage site, is the substrate of thimet oligopeptidase (TOP). It is used for Alzheimer's disease research .
α-Secretase Substrate II, Fluorogenic is an internally quenched fluorogenic peptide substrate for α-Secretase that contains the α-secretase cleavage site of β-Amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) .Ex/Em = 340/490 nm
[Asn23]-beta-Amyloid (1-42), iowa mutation is a biological active peptide. (Several mutations in the beta amyloidprecursor gene cause autosomal dominant Alzheimer's Disease in a number of kindreds. The Iowa mutation, where Asp 23 is replaced with Asn, is associated with severe cerebral amyloid beta-protein angiopathy (CAA). The affected individuals share a missense mutation in APP at position 694. The mutated beta-amyloid peptide aggregates more rapidly and forms toxic fibrils.)
[Asn23] β-Amyloid (1-40), Iowa mutation is a biological active peptide. (Several mutations in the beta amyloidprecursor gene cause autosomal dominant Alzheimer's Disease in a number of kindreds. The Iowa mutation, where Asp 23 is replaced with Asn, is associated with severe cerebral amyloid beta-protein angiopathy (CAA). The affected individuals share a missense mutation in APP at position 694. The mutated beta-amyloid peptide aggregates more rapidly and forms toxic fibrils.)
Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp) is a Beta-secretase 1 (BACE-1) peptide FRET substrate, containing the 'Swedish' Lys-Met/Asn-Leu mutation of the amyloidprecursorprotein (APP) β-secretase cleavage site. Cleavage at -Leu-Asp- of Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp) liberates the highly fluorescent 7-methoxycoumarin (Mca) fragment from the proximity quenching effect of the 2,4-dinitrophenyl (Dnp) internal quencher resulting in a large and easily detectable increase in fluorescence intensity.
Trontinemab is a bispecific and humanizedized IgG1-κ antibody, targeting to amyloid beta A4 precursorprotein(APP) and transferrin receptor, p90, CD71 (TFRC). Trontinemab can be used for research on Alzheimer disease (AD) .
Remternetug is a human immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-APP (amyloid beta A4 precursorprotein) Aβ42 N3pGlu peptide monoclonal antibody. Remternetug recognizes a pyroglutamated form of Aβ that aggregates into amyloid plaques .
There is no specific Pubmed ID mentioned in the paragraph. Amyloid Precursor/Beta-APP42 Protein, Human (His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived Amyloid Precursor/Beta-APP42 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. The total length of Amyloid Precursor/Beta-APP42 Protein, Human (His-GST) is 42 a.a., with molecular weight of ~27-31 KDa.
There is no specific Pubmed ID mentioned in the paragraph. APP/Protease Nexin-II Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived APP/Protease Nexin-II protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of APP/Protease Nexin-II Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is 652 a.a., with molecular weight of 150-160 kDa.
There is no specific Pubmed ID mentioned in the paragraph. Amyloid Precursor/Beta-APP40 Protein, Human (His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived Amyloid Precursor/Beta-APP40 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. The total length of Amyloid Precursor/Beta-APP40 Protein, Human (His-GST) is 40 a.a., with molecular weight of ~33 kDa.